Insight

How Consumer Behavior Shifts are Reshaping the Industry


26 Apr 2023
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It is indisputable that a multitude of global events, ranging from geopolitical shifts to economic transformations, have exerted significant influence on the decision-making behaviors of consumers. Among these events, the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war has undoubtedly played a pivotal role in driving changes in consumer behavior patterns and economic cycle where these things are closely related to each other. In this article, we will find out how the underlying consumer changes are and changes to the O2O concept as well.


To initiate, the onset of the significant transition to e-commerce was triggered by the global community's confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in restrictions on conventional buying behaviors. In 2019, online transactions accounted for only 14% of worldwide retail sales, corresponding to approximately $3.5 trillion out of the overall global retail sales of roughly $25 trillion and in 2022 increased to 19.7% or as much as 40.7%. Additionally, our global research revealed that 49% of consumers have increased their online shopping frequency compared to pre-COVID-19 times. This indicates a growing inclination and behavioral shift towards engaging in e-commerce for making purchases, prompted by the changing circumstances and incentives. The ease of access provided by online shopping has contributed to a rise in consumer spending, as many retailers now offer a comprehensive one-stop-shop experience. Take Walmart, for instance, whose e-commerce platform provides customers with access to a broad range of products without ever leaving their website. 


The driving force behind the significant behavioral changes towards online shopping can be attributed to various strategies implemented by companies to adapt to changing consumer habits and the increasing ease of internet access. With the rise of online activity during the COVID-19 pandemic, companies have been focused on maintaining agility and adapting to the shift in consumer behavior towards online shopping. This has resulted in a new normal where people across the globe prefer to make purchases online regardless of the product or service. So, to further commence there are several key indicators that are linked to the primary cause, which is the outbreak of COVID-19 and subsequent lockdown measures as the main key event. An essential strategy is centered on the customer, leveraging personalization and an integrated omni-channel approach to deliver exceptional experiences. Omni-channel is a business approach that aims to offer customers a unified and personalized experience across all touch points, including online, in-store, and mobile devices. This strategy seeks to ensure that customers enjoy a consistent experience, regardless of the channels they use to interact with the business. 


The pandemic has led to a paradigm shift in the health industry's approach, which was previously considered to be conventional and not in need of a consumer-focused strategy approach. The industry, which had limited accessibility for the lower middle class, now needs to cater to this segment through innovative consumer-oriented approaches. The  pandemic has prompted a seismic shift in how businesses approach consumers, as demonstrated by the rapid growth of HaloDoc, a healthcare platform-based app in Indonesia. Despite being around since 2016, the business's early adoption of the omni-channel strategy has enabled it to offer customers a comprehensive range of health services, including online medicine sales, direct consultations with doctors available round the clock, and a strong social media presence. It could be seen that the importance from adopting such approaches to the realm of the shift in consumer behavior is also crucial in understanding what kind of exact change has occured towards consumer decision and buying cycle in a industry. 


As we have seen, the shift towards e-commerce and the adoption of omni-channel strategies have become increasingly important for businesses to adapt to changing consumer behavior. However, it is also essential to recognize that not all consumers have equal access to online shopping and other digital services. This is particularly relevant in developing countries or in lower-income groups where digital infrastructure is limited. Therefore, businesses need to develop strategies that cater to the needs of all consumers, regardless of their level of digital literacy and access to technology.


In conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic have brought about significant changes in consumer behavior, particularly in terms of e-commerce and the adoption of omni-channel strategies. As businesses navigate this new normal, it is essential to prioritize customer-centric approaches that cater to the needs of all consumers. This includes developing strategies that address digital infrastructure limitations and provide a personalized experience that is consistent across all touchpoints. By doing so, businesses can remain agile and adapt to the ever-changing landscape of consumer behavior.


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